Criteria | Black Box Testing | White Box Testing |
Definition | Black Box Testing is a software testing method in which the internal structure/ design/ implementation of the item being tested is NOT known to the tester | White Box Testing is a software testing method in which the internal structure/ design/ implementation of the item being tested is known to the tester. |
Levels Applicable To | Mainly applicable to higher levels of testing:Acceptance Testing | Mainly applicable to lower levels of testing:Unit Testing |
Responsibility | Generally, independent Software Testers | Generally, Software Developers |
Programming Knowledge | Not Required | Required |
Implementation Knowledge | Not Required | Required |
Basis for Test Cases | Requirement Specifications | Detail Design |
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